Have you ever wondered why some websites contain a long string of characters in their address while others have a simple name? This is because there is a difference between a domain name and a website URL.
A domain name, like a book title, is unique for every website. On the other hand, a URL indicates the exact location of a specific page or resource on that website, acting as a chapter and page number.
Knowing the difference between domain name and URL is extremely important for both website owners and users.
What Is a Domain Name?
A domain name is a human-readable name that helps in identifying a website on the Internet. This is the primary address used to access websites and usually consists of two main parts:
- A top-level domain (TLD)
- Brand name
- A second-level domain
However, a domain name must be associated with web hosting, i.e. it should be online via a server.
The Need for Domain Name
To easily browse the web, typing a long IP address is not ideal or realistic for an online user. This is why domain names are created. It is meant to hide IP addresses with something more catchy. You can think of the domain name as an “alias” for the IP address.
What Is a URL?
This is a specific address that identifies a specific page or resource on a website. URLs are made up of several components, including:
- Protocol
- Domain name
- Path
- Query parameters
In short, a URL combines the domain name with other detailed information to create a complete address (web address) that directs a browser to a particular web page.
Domain vs URL
| Basis of Contrast | Domain | URL |
| Where does it lead? | It leads the user to the main page of the website. | It leads the user to a specific location on the website. |
| Use | It is used to attract more customers. | It is used to provide users with desired information. |
| Components | It generally has 2-3 components: The top-level domain (TLD), the site name, and the second-level domain. | Has a lot of components, such as Protocol, domain name, subdomain, path, etc. |
| Purpose | To make it easy for a user to access a website. | Helps users find a particular page on a website. |
| Example | digitalpacific.com | https://www.digitalpacific.com.au/ |
| Form | Textual and Readable | Non-readable |
| What does it represent? | Brand name | Complete the web address of a web page. |
Conclusion
Knowing the differences between your building materials helps you make informed decisions about what’s right for your brand when you start laying down the foundation of your business.
Building an audience that sustains your new business idea requires a lot of preparation and tools. For this reason, knowing the difference between a domain and a URL not only helps you better run your business but also gives you more control when deciding what’s right for your brand.